Species-rich flower meadow
A species-rich flower meadow consists of many different native grasses, herbs and flowers. The types of meadow differ according to location and intensity of use.
Material:
Seeds: native and site-appropriate plant mixture
Structure:
- Determine the area in the garden
- In October/November: Remove the top layer of soil (approx. 5-10 cm) by digging, peeling or tilling or have it removed by a specialist
- Repeatedly loosen and mix the soil (optionally also with sand or gravel)
- Sow in April/May; follow the instructions on the seed packet
It can take several years to create a stable, species-rich flower meadow – patience is required. In the young stages, many clover patches are not atypical.
Function:
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The habitat provides food and serves, among other things, as a hiding or hibernation place for insects and small animals
Location:
- Sunny to semi-shady location
- Soil should be rather depleted of nutrients
Care:
New plants should only be mowed from the second year onwards.
- Mow gently, for example with a scythe, in sections
- Number of cuts: 1-2 times a year
- Cutting time: from June
- Do not mow too deep, 10 cm from the ground
Further links, brochures and leaflets:
Information on meadows and tips for creating a flower meadow (in German)
Leaflet "Sowing a new species-rich flower meadow" (in German)
Regional seeds (in German)
Wild plants for the garden (in German)
Video: Biodiverse mowing with Hansjörg von Känel (in German)

A mustard white butterfly on a creeping groundsel flower
©Wildnispark Zürich/Abigél Schnellmann

A bee on a red campion
©Wildnispark Zürich/Abigél Schnellmann

Forest cranesbill
©Wildnispark Zürich/Abigél Schnellmann

Brooklime in a flower meadow
©Wildnispark Zürich/Abigél Schnellmann