23. July 2024

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Young otters in the Zurich Wilderness Park

The otter enclosure at Langenberg Zoo in Sihlwald has been enriched by another attraction: two young otters(Lutra lutra) have been on display here for a few days now. The otter is an endangered species in Europe; the Zurich Wilderness Park Foundation participates in the international conservation breeding program of the European Association of Zoos and Aquariums (EAZA).

23. July 2024

Otters are among the public's favorites at the Zurich Wilderness Park. Now there is good news about the charming "water marten": the otter couple, who have been living in the near-natural enclosure in Sihlwald since 2022, have had offspring. "The young were born on 18 May," explains Martin Kilchenmann, Head of Animals at the Zurich Wilderness Park. Their sex is not yet known.

European otters are nestling animals; they remain in the whelping den for the first two months and are suckled by their mother. This is why they can only be observed now. Young otters are really shy of water at the beginning. They have to learn to swim from their mother. Only with time do they develop into virtuoso swimmers who can dive for up to seven minutes and devour almost a kilo of food per day. Mostly fish, but also frogs, eggs, birds and other small animals.

The otter is an endangered species in Europe, which is why the European conservation breeding program for Lutra lutra was launched by the EAZA (European Association of Zoos and Aquaria) in 1985. Zurich Wildlife Park has also been involved in the program since 2005.

Originally, the otter inhabited the banks of all Swiss waters up to 1600 meters above sea level. From 1989, the species was considered extinct in this country. Otters were heavily hunted, and it is also assumed that pollution of the waters by the environmental toxin PCB (polychlorinated biphenyls) and other changes to the habitat were partly responsible for their extinction.

Animals have been spotted again sporadically since 2009: on the Aare, the Hinterrhein, the Ticino, the Rhone and the Inn. No reintroductions are currently planned in Switzerland. However, it cannot be ruled out that the gene pool of free-living otters will have to be strengthened in the future by releasing suitable animals into the wild in order to ensure the long-term survival of the population.

Further information:

Mirella Wepf, Project Manager Communication
Tel. 044 722 55 24, mirella.wepf@wildnispark.ch

High-resolution images in the ZIP below, caption:
Swimming lesson with the mother. Young otters are nestlings and have to learn to swim from their mother.
Picture: Zurich Wilderness Park Foundation, Stefan Eichholzer.

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